LIV: a language of Latvia

The following is the entry for this language as it appeared in the 14th edition (2000).
It was superseded by the corresponding entry in the 15th edition (2005). See also the corresponding entry in the current edition of Ethnologue.

SIL code: LIV

ISO 639-2: fiu

Population 15 to 20 active speakers (1995 V. Zeps), 150 to 400 speakers (1986 V. Zeps), 1,500 who have some knowledge of it (1979 Valt). 
Region 8 coastal villages west of Kolkasrags in Kurzeme and a dispersed population elsewhere, mostly in Riga.
Alternate names   LIVONIAN
Dialects WESTERN LIVONIAN (KURZEME, RAANDALIST), EASTERN LIVONIAN (VIDZEME).
Classification Uralic, Finno-Ugric, Finno-Permic, Finno-Cheremisic, Finno-Mordvinic, Finno-Lappic, Baltic-Finnic.
Comments Bilingualism in Latvian, Russian. Endangered. Eastern Livonian is now extinct. Christian. NT 1942.

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Ethnologue data from Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 14th Edition
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